Should I Buy My First Home Right Now? What War, Oil Prices and History Can Teach You
Wars in Europe and the Middle East. Oil prices swinging by 20% in a month. Inflation still above target. The news cycle makes buying your first home feel reckless right now. But is it? History suggests the question isn't whether the world is uncertain — it always is. The question is whether you are ready.
This article looks at what actually happens to housing markets during periods of global disruption, what oil prices and wars have historically meant for Australian property buyers, and how to use that knowledge to make a clear-headed decision about your own situation in 2026.
The Uncertainty Trap: Why "Waiting for a Better Time" Rarely Works
If you've been waiting for a calm, stable moment to buy your first home, you've been waiting for something that doesn't exist. Cast your eye back over the last 80 years and you'll find a near- continuous stream of reasons to hesitate: wars, recessions, oil shocks, political upheaval, pandemics, and financial crises.
Every generation has faced its own version of "now is the worst possible time." Every generation has largely been wrong about that. The people who waited for certainty often waited longer than the people who bought through uncertainty — and paid more for it.
The real question isn't "Is the world stable enough to buy?"
It's "Am I financially ready, and is this property right for my life?" Global events can influence timing at the margin, but they rarely determine whether a decision is right or wrong over a 10–30 year horizon.
What History Actually Teaches Us About Buying During Crises
Let's look at five major periods of disruption and what they meant — in practice — for people who bought property through them.
World War II (1939–1945): "How Can Anyone Think About Property Right Now?"
The second World War was the single largest disruption of the 20th century. Economies were on war footing, labour was scarce, building materials were rationed, and millions of men were overseas. The very idea of buying a house seemed almost frivolous.
Yet the Australians who did purchase — or hold — property through the war years were well-positioned for what came next. Post-war, a massive construction boom, returning soldiers starting families, and strong government investment in housing drove property values and living standards sharply higher through the late 1940s and 1950s. Those who held through the uncertainty generally came out ahead.
The lesson
Even the most extreme global disruptions end. The demand for shelter — driven by population, families, and human nature — doesn't disappear. It defers, compresses, and then reasserts itself.
The 1973 Oil Crisis: When Oil Prices Sent Everything Sideways
In October 1973, OPEC declared an oil embargo against nations that had supported Israel in the Yom Kippur War. The price of oil quadrupled almost overnight. The global economy was blindsided. What followed was a decade of stagflation — high inflation combined with slow growth — that tortured policymakers and households alike.
In Australia, interest rates climbed steadily through the 1970s and early 1980s, eventually reaching extraordinary heights — mortgage rates hit 17% in 1989. For existing variable-rate borrowers, this was brutal. But here's what happened to property prices over the same period: they kept rising, largely because inflation pushed up the nominal value of real assets, including land.
People who bought in 1973 or 1974 — despite sky-high anxiety about the oil shock — owned an asset whose nominal value climbed substantially through the inflationary 1970s and 1980s.
The lesson
Oil shocks are inflationary. Inflation is bad for cash and good for hard assets like property. When oil prices spike, sitting on a pile of cash savings can actually be the more dangerous position for a would-be homeowner — your purchasing power erodes while property values hold or climb.
The Gulf War (1990–1991): A Short Shock with a Modest Property Effect
Iraq's invasion of Kuwait in August 1990 triggered a sharp oil price spike and a global recession. In Australia, property prices in Sydney fell around 10% between 1989 and 1991, and the market was broadly flat through the Gulf War period.
But the post-war recovery was swift. By 1993–1994, property markets in Sydney and Melbourne had recovered and resumed growth. Someone who bought at the "scary" moment of the Gulf War and held for five years would have been well ahead.
The lesson
Short-term geopolitical shocks do create modest corrections — but not crashes. For a buyer intending to hold for 10+ years, a 5–10% short-term dip is a footnote, not a defining event. The buyers who hesitated during the Gulf War and waited "until things calmed down" missed the subsequent run.
The Global Financial Crisis (2008–2009): Australia's Near Miss
The 2008 Global Financial Crisis was the worst financial shock since the Great Depression. In the US, the UK, and Ireland, property markets collapsed by 20–50%. Banks failed. Unemployment surged. First home buyers were widely advised to wait.
In Australia? The property market fell approximately 3–8% depending on the city — and then recovered within 18 months, going on to post some of the strongest growth of the decade through the early 2010s. The Australian banking system's relative strength, strong immigration, and China's demand for Australian resources cushioned the blow dramatically.
Australians who froze during the GFC and waited for the "all clear" found themselves buying in 2010 or 2011 — often paying significantly more than the 2008–2009 prices they had been scared away from.
The lesson
Australia is structurally different from other property markets due to limited land, strong immigration, population growth, and a resource-linked economy. Global crashes don't automatically translate to Australian property crashes. Context matters enormously.
COVID-19 (2020): The Crisis That Created a Boom
When a global pandemic shut economies in March 2020, the predictions were dire. Many economists forecast a 30% decline in Australian property prices. First home buyers were told to hold off — wait and buy at the bottom of a deep crash.
What actually happened was almost the opposite. Property prices fell around 2–3% in mid-2020, then rocketed to new records. By the end of 2021, median values in many capital cities were up 20–30%. The rare buyers who acted in May or June 2020, amid maximum fear and uncertainty, made extraordinary gains.
The lesson
Crises can trigger booms, not just busts — especially in an environment of emergency rate cuts and government stimulus. The moment that feels most uncertain is sometimes the best moment to act, if your personal finances support it.
What Oil Prices Actually Mean for Your Mortgage in 2026
Right now, oil prices are being buffeted by conflict in the Middle East, production decisions by OPEC+, and global demand uncertainty. Why does this matter to someone trying to buy a house in Brisbane or Perth?
The Oil → Inflation → Interest Rate Chain
Oil prices feed directly into the cost of almost everything: transport, manufacturing, food distribution, construction materials. When oil climbs, inflation climbs with it. When inflation climbs, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) faces pressure to keep interest rates higher for longer — or raise them further.
| Scenario | Impact on Inflation | Likely RBA Response | Effect on Home Buyers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oil spike (+30%) | Inflation rises | Hold or raise rates | Lower borrowing power, higher repayments |
| Oil stable | Inflation eases | Rate cuts possible | Higher borrowing power, lower repayments |
| Oil falls sharply | Inflation drops | Rate cuts accelerated | Significant borrowing power boost over 6–12 months |
The key insight here is that oil prices affect your costs as a future borrower — but they do so with a lag. The transmission from oil price to mortgage rate typically takes 6–18 months through inflation data, RBA decisions, and bank repricing.
What This Means Practically
If you're planning to buy in the next 6–12 months, the oil price today is less relevant than where it will be when you settle. And that's almost impossible to predict. What you can do is:
- Stress-test your budget at higher rates. Can you afford repayments if the RBA hikes once or twice more? If yes, oil-driven inflation is manageable for you.
- Build in a buffer. Borrow slightly less than your maximum. That headroom protects you from rate surprises.
- Lock in certainty selectively. If oil prices are high and you're worried about further rate rises, a split loan (part fixed, part variable) can reduce your exposure.
Wars and Housing: What Geopolitical Conflict Actually Does to Australian Property
Ongoing conflicts in Eastern Europe and the Middle East have created a persistent sense of global instability. How much should this weigh on an Australian first home buyer's decision?
Direct Effects: Immigration and Demand
Wars in other countries often increase demand for Australian property — not decrease it. Conflict zones produce refugees, displaced workers, and wealthy emigres looking for stable places to live and invest. Australia has historically benefited from being a safe, well-governed destination in times of global turmoil.
Net overseas migration to Australia reached record levels through 2023–2025, partly driven by people seeking stability. This structural demand supports the case for property ownership in major cities.
Indirect Effects: Commodity Prices
Australia is one of the world's largest exporters of iron ore, coal, natural gas, wheat, and other commodities. Wars and sanctions disrupt global supply chains in these areas, often driving commodity prices — and therefore Australian export revenues and employment — higher. This has a secondary positive effect on property markets in resource- linked cities like Perth and Brisbane.
Australia's geopolitical property buffer
- 🌏 Geographic isolation from active conflict zones
- 🔒 Stable democratic governance and rule of law
- ⛏️ Commodity exporter — often benefits from global supply disruption
- 📈 Structural housing undersupply in major cities
- 🏠 Strong migration inflows adding to housing demand
The Only Question That Actually Matters: Are You Ready?
Here is the central insight from 80 years of history: the timing of your purchase relative to global events matters far less than the strength of your personal financial position. A buyer who is financially solid will ride through almost any macro storm. A buyer who stretches too far is vulnerable regardless of the headlines.
There are five things that actually determine whether now is the right time for you:
Can you afford the repayments — with a buffer?
Not just barely, but comfortably. Can you handle repayments if rates rise another 0.5%? If your answer is yes, the macro environment is less critical.
Is your deposit position solid?
You don't need 20% — but you do need genuine savings, an understanding of what deposit you're working with, and a clear view of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI) costs if relevant.
Is your income stable?
Geopolitical shocks can cause short-term job market disruption in specific sectors. If your income is stable and not tied to highly cyclical industries, your risk is lower.
Are you planning to hold for at least 7–10 years?
Almost every 10-year period in Australian property history has ended with values higher than they started — even those that began in a recession or crisis. Short-term holders are vulnerable to timing. Long-term holders are protected by it.
Does the property suit your life, not just your investment thesis?
The best hedge against macro uncertainty is buying a home you actually want to live in. If you love it and it fits your life, short-term price fluctuations become irrelevant.
Find Out Where You Actually Stand Today
No matter what's happening in the world, your decision starts with knowing your numbers. Use our free Borrowing Power Calculator to see how much a lender would likely approve for your income, expenses, and deposit — and what repayments would look like at today's rates.
Calculate Your Borrowing Power →What If I Buy and Prices Drop?
This is the fear that paralyses more first home buyers than any other. And it deserves a direct, honest answer.
Yes, Australian property prices can and do fall — briefly and locally. They fell around 10% in Sydney and Melbourne in 2017–2019. They fell 2–3% nationally in mid-2020. They fell 6–8% in some capitals in 2022–2023 as rate rises hit. Each time, they recovered.
The key question is: what happens to you personally if prices fall 10% shortly after you buy?
If you can't afford the repayments
A price fall is devastating. You may be forced to sell at a loss, or face years of paying a mortgage on a property worth less than you owe. This is called negative equity, and it is genuinely painful. Do not buy if you are at the limit of what you can service.
If you can comfortably afford the repayments
A price fall is irrelevant — unless you sell. Your home isn't a share price. You live in it. You keep paying your mortgage. You wait. Historically, Australian property markets recover within 3–5 years, and you end up ahead of where you started.
The difference between a price fall being catastrophic versus inconvenient is almost entirely about whether you bought within your means. Not about world events.
The Real Risks of Waiting: What "Playing it Safe" Actually Costs
Waiting isn't a neutral, risk-free position. It has its own costs — costs that are easy to underestimate because they accumulate quietly.
Rent paid is wealth not built
Every month you rent is a month your landlord builds equity and you don't. On a median Sydney property, the equivalent of a mortgage repayment in rent has historically been building $30,000–$70,000 in equity per year for homeowners — money that renters are simply paying out.
The deposit goalposts move
If property prices rise while you're saving, the deposit you need grows with them. A 10% deposit on a $700,000 home is $70,000. On an $800,000 home, it's $80,000. Waiting one year and saving $20,000 can still leave you $10,000 further behind if prices rise 5%.
Inflation erodes cash savings
With inflation at 3–4%, a $100,000 deposit in a high-interest savings account earning 4.5% is barely keeping pace — and it probably isn't keeping pace with property price growth in your target suburb.
The compounding clock ticks against you
A 30-year mortgage taken out at age 30 is paid off at 60. At age 35, it's paid off at 65. Five years of waiting = five additional years of mortgage in retirement, or five fewer years of free and clear homeownership before you stop working.
A Framework for Making the Decision
Rather than trying to time geopolitical events or predict oil prices, here is a simple framework for thinking through whether now is the right time for you.
Green flags — suggests you're in a strong position to buy
- Repayments would be under 30% of your take-home income
- You have 3–6 months of expenses in emergency savings after buying
- Your income is stable and in a low-recession-risk sector
- You plan to stay in the area for 7+ years
- You've done your calculations and can handle a 1% rate rise
Yellow flags — worth pausing to assess
- Repayments would stretch to 35–40% of take-home income
- You have less than $20,000 in savings after deposit and costs
- Your job situation is uncertain or in a volatile sector
- You might need to sell within 3–5 years
Red flags — consider waiting or reassessing
- Repayments would exceed 40–45% of take-home income
- You have no emergency buffer after the purchase
- Your income depends on industries directly exposed to the current conflict or oil price volatility
- You are buying primarily because you fear missing out — not because it fits your life
So What About Right Now — March 2026?
Let's be direct about the current environment and what it objectively means for a first home buyer in Australia.
- Interest rates are at 3.85% (cash rate) — elevated relative to 2021 lows but well within historical normal range. Borrowing power is constrained but workable for most dual-income couples.
- Inflation is running at around 3.8% — above the RBA's target but not at crisis levels. Real assets like property provide partial inflation protection.
- Property prices remain high — median national value around $912,000. Entry-level and regional markets are more accessible than headline figures suggest.
- Supply remains structurally constrained — Australia continues to build fewer homes than the population growth requires. This supply/demand imbalance is a persistent floor under prices.
- Government schemes remain available — the 5% Deposit Scheme, First Home Super Saver Scheme, and state-level stamp duty concessions are all still active.
Start With Your Own Numbers
Before worrying about oil prices or geopolitics, understand your own position. Our Borrowing Power Calculator will show you how much you can borrow based on your income, expenses, and deposit — and what your monthly repayments would look like at current rates.
Check Your Borrowing Power →Frequently Asked Questions
Does a war overseas affect Australian property prices?
Generally not directly and not negatively. Wars in Europe or the Middle East can affect oil prices and therefore inflation, which influences interest rates over the medium term. But Australia's geographic distance, political stability, and role as a commodity exporter often mean it benefits from global instability in terms of migration inflows and resource demand.
Should I wait for interest rates to fall before buying?
History suggests waiting for the "perfect" rate is a losing strategy. When rates fall, property prices typically rise — offsetting the savings from lower repayments. The best time to buy is when your personal finances support it, not when rates hit a particular level.
What did high oil prices do to Australian housing in the 1970s?
The 1973 oil shock triggered a decade of high inflation. Property prices rose in nominal terms throughout the 1970s because real assets hold value during inflationary periods. The pain was for those on variable-rate mortgages as interest rates climbed — not for property values themselves.
Can Australian property prices fall significantly?
Yes, they can fall — but Australian property has never experienced a sustained, multi-year national crash comparable to the US in 2008 or the Irish experience. Structural factors (population growth, geographic constraints, undersupply) have cushioned every significant correction within 3–5 years.
How much should I have as an emergency fund when buying my first home?
At minimum, three months of all living expenses — ideally six months. This buffer is your personal protection against job loss, interest rate rises, or unexpected repair costs. Without it, you are vulnerable to macro shocks regardless of global conditions. With it, most short-term disruptions are manageable.
Is buying a first home a good hedge against inflation?
Property has historically been one of the better hedges against inflation in Australia. When inflation rises, construction costs, replacement values, and rents all increase — supporting property prices. This is one reason why oil shocks and inflationary periods have not historically been damaging for Australian property owners in the long run.
Disclaimer: This article is for general informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or property advice. Historical performance is not indicative of future results. Property markets are complex and outcomes depend on individual circumstances, location, and many factors not discussed here. Always consult a qualified financial adviser, mortgage broker, or property professional before making major financial decisions. Use our calculators as a starting point for understanding your position, not a substitute for professional advice.
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